Selling Your House Without a Realtor
Homeowners have more DIY tools than ever, which makes “For Sale By Owner” (FSBO) appealing. This guide clarifies the benefits, risks, and common steps so you can decide whether going solo fits your goals.
Heads up: This article is general information, not legal or financial advice. Laws, forms, and customs vary by state—consult local professionals when needed.
Price With Confidence
Review recent local sales and compare online value estimates before you set a list price.
Check ZillowGet On the MLS
Use a flat-fee broker to place your listing on the MLS so it appears on major home portals.
Search For A Flat-Fee CompanyTalk to an Expert (If You Want)
Compare top agents and switch paths anytime—especially if your FSBO stalls.
Explore optionsWhy FSBO Appeals to Sellers
Potential savings: Traditional commissions (often 5%–6% of the sale price) can add up. Avoiding a full listing commission is the main draw.
Control: You set the price, choose marketing tactics, and handle showings and negotiations on your schedule.
Direct access: You speak with buyers and their agents directly, which can speed up feedback and decisions.
Common FSBO Challenges
- Pricing risk: Overpricing can cause a stale listing; underpricing leaves money on the table.
- Time & coordination: Expect work: inquiries, showings, open houses, paperwork, and deadlines.
- Limited reach (without MLS): Exposure is harder without agent networks and tools.
- Negotiation pressure: Experience matters when offers, repairs, and credits are on the line.
- Legal exposure: Agents typically use attorney-drafted forms and disclosures designed to reduce risk.
Reality check: Many sellers ultimately decide the expertise and reach of an agent are worth it. The National Association of Realtors’ 2022 Profile of Home Buyers & Sellers reported that the typical FSBO home sold for $225,000 versus $330,000 for agent-assisted sales. Context varies by market and property.
Essential FSBO Steps
- Analyze your market (Free) — Review comparable sales and use valuation tools (e.g., online estimators) to triangulate a starting list price.
- Prepare and present ($500–$2,000) — Declutter, stage, and hire a real-estate photographer; consider virtual tours.
- List on the MLS ($100–$500) — Hire a flat-fee broker so your home appears on major portals.
- Market & show — Share on social, yard signs, and open houses; schedule showings and gather feedback.
- Manage offers & negotiate — Evaluate price, contingencies, timelines, and repair requests.
- Paperwork, title & closing ($0–$1,000) — Work with a real-estate attorney and a local title company; use proper contracts and disclosures.
- Prioritize safety — Pre-screen showings and follow a safety plan during in-person tours.
Your FSBO Playbook
Finalize Pricing
- Choose relevant comps: Look for similar size, age, condition, and location. Prioritize recent sales and note pending listings for momentum.
- Understand pricing bands: Many buyers filter by round-number ranges. Consider where your price appears in search results.
- Position strategically: Decide whether to list at market, slightly under to spark interest, or slightly above with room to negotiate.
Home Prep & Photography
- Prep checklist: Deep-clean, declutter, depersonalize, and maximize lighting; refresh paint and landscaping as needed.
- Photography: Schedule during daylight; capture front, back, key rooms, storage, and outdoor living areas.
- Repairs: Fix obvious defects that may raise red flags or depress offers.
When the Listing Goes Live
- MLS essentials: Complete all required fields, highlight upgrades, and verify map pin, beds/baths, and square footage.
- Syndication: Once your MLS entry is live, confirm it appears on major portals; update quickly if details change.
- Social & signage: Share to neighborhood groups and use clear yard signs with a dedicated phone line for tracking.
- Showings: Offer flexible windows, gather feedback, and adjust description or photos if the same concerns repeat.
- Buyer-agent compensation: Decide in advance what, if anything, you’ll offer. Keep negotiations businesslike and focused on net proceeds.
Need help placing your home on the MLS? Try this quick search: flat-fee real estate company near me.
Key Legal Touchpoints
- Disclosures: Requirements vary by state and property type. Common items include property condition disclosures and, for older homes, specific notices where applicable.
- Contract terms: Clarify inclusions/exclusions (appliances, fixtures), timelines, contingencies, and earnest money handling.
- Title & escrow: Coordinate with a reputable title company to handle payoff, lien checks, and closing logistics.
Practical Precautions
- Verify identities where appropriate and schedule showings during daylight when possible.
- Store valuables and sensitive documents securely; limit access to off-limits areas.
- Use a showing log, and consider having another adult present for in-person tours.
If Results Stall
- Pivot signals: Limited qualified showings, repeated pricing feedback you can’t resolve, or timing constraints.
- Hybrid approach: You can start FSBO, then interview agents if momentum slows—your preparation will still pay off.
We’ve analyzed over 1.5 million realtors and maintain home-sales datasets to help identify strong agents by area. If you want advice or a second opinion at any point, we’re here to help.